{"id":"en-topic-family","language":"en","version":"2026-10-16","name":"English topic: Family and relationships","purpose":"The people in your life and how you talk about them. 40 English words and phrases, ranked by usefulness, used to check what a learner knows in any language.","methodDetail":"Hand-written topic list, ranked from most to least useful in everyday life.","sources":[{"title":"Assist With Languages topic lists","url":"https://assistwithlanguages.com/vocabulary","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","note":"Written for this site. Ranked by everyday usefulness within each topic; the sense line says which meaning is meant."}],"entries":[{"term":"the family","gloss":"relatives","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 1"]},{"term":"mother","gloss":"mom","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 2"]},{"term":"father","gloss":"dad","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 3"]},{"term":"the parents","gloss":"mother and father","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 4"]},{"term":"brother","gloss":"male sibling","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 5"]},{"term":"sister","gloss":"female sibling","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 6"]},{"term":"son","gloss":"male child","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 7"]},{"term":"daughter","gloss":"female child","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 8"]},{"term":"husband","gloss":"married man","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 9"]},{"term":"wife","gloss":"married woman","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 10"]},{"term":"the children","gloss":"kids","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 11"]},{"term":"a friend","gloss":"someone you like","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 12"]},{"term":"the baby","gloss":"very young child","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 13"]},{"term":"grandmother","gloss":"grandma","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 14"]},{"term":"grandfather","gloss":"grandpa","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 15"]},{"term":"married","gloss":"has a spouse","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 16"]},{"term":"single","gloss":"not in a relationship","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 17"]},{"term":"boyfriend","gloss":"partner","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 18"]},{"term":"girlfriend","gloss":"partner","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 19"]},{"term":"the neighbor","gloss":"lives next door","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 20"]},{"term":"uncle","gloss":"parent's brother","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 21"]},{"term":"aunt","gloss":"parent's sister","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 22"]},{"term":"cousin","gloss":"uncle's or aunt's child","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 23"]},{"term":"to love","gloss":"feel love for","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 24"]},{"term":"to get married","gloss":"wedding","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 25"]},{"term":"divorced","gloss":"marriage ended","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 26"]},{"term":"the wedding","gloss":"marriage ceremony","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 27"]},{"term":"pregnant","gloss":"expecting a baby","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 28"]},{"term":"to grow up","gloss":"become an adult","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 29"]},{"term":"old","gloss":"not young","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 30"]},{"term":"young","gloss":"not old","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 31"]},{"term":"a couple","gloss":"two partners","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 32"]},{"term":"the relatives","gloss":"extended family","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 33"]},{"term":"to miss someone","gloss":"feel their absence","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 34"]},{"term":"to visit someone","gloss":"go to see them","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 35"]},{"term":"to get along","gloss":"have a good relationship","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 36"]},{"term":"an argument","gloss":"disagreement","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 37"]},{"term":"to trust","gloss":"believe in someone","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 38"]},{"term":"the guest","gloss":"visitor","kind":"phrase","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 39"]},{"term":"together","gloss":"with each other","kind":"word","tags":["Family and relationships","Rank 40"]}],"license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","attribution":"Assist With Languages and the credited sources","itemCount":40}